Chronic Conditions
Fibromyalgia 
What is fibromyalgia?
Fibromyalgia results in chronic pain that migrates throughout the body, which is often accompanied by fatigue and difficulty sleeping. Although the cause of fibromyalgia is generally unknown, people who develop the condition become extremely sensitive to pain.
What are the signs of fibromyalgia?
Symptoms of fibromyalgia include the following:
- Chronic, widespread bodily pain.
- Lethargy
- Difficulty sleeping.
Additional accompanying signs include the following:
- Joint and muscle stiffness.
- Muscle tenderness.
- A tingling sensation in the lower or upper extremity.
- Difficulty thinking clearly.
- Trouble concentrating.
- Issues with memory (fibro fog).
- Increased sensitivity to temperature, certain smells, noise and light.
- Digestive problems (constipation & bloating).
How do you diagnose fibromyalgia?
A diagnosis of fibromyalgia is based on the assessment of pain throughout the body. Pain and lethargy may occur due to other underlying conditions, which is why these conditions need to be ruled out first.
As a result, it’s critical that Dr Thomas orders the following tests:
- A complete review of your medical history includes the location, duration and extent of the pain. Dr Thomas will determine whether you suffer from bodily pain, memory issues and other related cognitive problems.
- Physical examination involves thoroughly examining the joints to determine whether you suffer from underlying conditions such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.
How do you treat fibromyalgia?
Unfortunately, there’s no permanent relief from fibromyalgia. Therefore, treatment for fibromyalgia aims to relieve symptoms, which is the reason a standard treatment plan consists of physical exercise, self-management care, medication and behavioural therapy.
There are generally several allopathic medications prescribed for fibromyalgia, which consists of the following:
- Antidepressants are taken to relieve depression but are also prescribed for fibromyalgia
- Anti-seizure medication reduces pain and regulates healthy sleeping patterns.
- Analgesics help relieve fibromyalgia-related pain. Anti-inflammatory medication is not typically effective because fibromyalgia does not result in tissue inflammation but can relieve pain associated with fibromyalgia.
FAQ
- Lupus
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Osteoarthritis
- Anxiety or depression
- Chronic lower back pain
- IBS
- Daily exercise.
- Education and support.
- Managing fatigue.
